by Robert Russo
Last month hsdla.org and other sites reported that Gov. Tim Kaine approved legislation that further unties the hands of homeschool parents on six points: First, a parent is no longer required to have a college degree to operate a homeschool. Second, the SOLs are no longer mandatory. Third, approval from the superintendent is no longer required. Fourth, all standardized tests can now be used, not just those approved for use in schools. Fifth, the superintendent no longer has arbitrary jurisdiction. Sixth, PSAT and AP tests must now be made available to everyone.
Now the first question many would ask is "Weren't some of these already the case?". Yes there were stipulations and loopholes available under certain options (for example the county can appoint and certify homeschool instructors, but this doesn't prevent someone from providing pure uncredited education on their own), however this is still an unprecedented blow to Academia untaken by Kaine's predecessors. By making these options universal it clarifies certain myths or legal misnomers that may have dissuaded people from trying homeschooling. This many amendments, all defensive against Academia, is a political shift. It conveys a respect of "mind your own business" previously ignored by the school system.
There used to be four options available to educate one's offspring: either a parent had to have a Bachelor's Degree in any subject, be a certified teacher, have a curriculum approved by the state, or get special permission from the superintendent. Now the first option is available to everyone. Previously many teachers chose not to homeschool their own children under Option 2 because as employees of the school system it gives their employer unmitigated control over what goes on in the home. Now they are no longer required to use the SOLs, and the superintendent's "discretion" has been replaced with "determination", in other words he is no longer allowed to employ his opinion of them (or whether he got up on the wrong side of the bed that day, or whatever his personal judgment may be), he is simply to approve all requests that meet the basic requirements. The old laws had been misread by a local official to say that parents who start homeschooling or move in the middle of the school year must reapply for consent.*
Personally I would like to have seen these deliberations, especially what the opposition had to say. Undoubtedly the practical reasons were highlighted for the benefit of those who attended public schools themselves, however there is a far more underlying reason academicians are now finally getting a dose of. Homeschooling is a separate institution. No business is required to seek permission from its biggest competitor. Why would someone have a degree from an institution they oppose, and what good would it be? The superintendent has authority only over the institution for which he was hired. Academic credentials and scoring are only valid currency within the institution that uses them. An editorial at newsleader.com complains "Why would a state with one of the strictest standards of accountability for public education — the Standards of Learning — want to give home-schooled students a pass?".** What academicians want is of little concern to other educational doctrines. Freedom from program is not a "gift" that is theirs to dispense. They want to hold all the keys to the passing of knowledge, control every aspect of a student's life, keep people of all ages enrolled so they no longer have to be treated as citizens, and weed out certain moderates among themselves.
What this means is that homeschooling is being removed from the jurisdiction of the state's "favorite" education provider and placed in the hands of government and the people themselves, while still reaping state benefits. Making educational resources available to all providers helps pave the way for the day when they will all be respected equally. The LPVA has no official stance on education right now and there is a great need to start participating in school board elections much as Democrats and Republicans do. If a bill that was debated and vetoed by Gov. Mark Warner was pushed through this swiftly it suggests Kaine was a recognized supporter already. What other progress is in store for his term? (For more information on homeschooling visit http://www.hslda.org, http://www.heav.org, or http://www.vahomeschoolers.org.)
*http://www.hslda.org/hs/state/va/200607050.asp
**http://www.newsleader.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060225/OPINION01/602250304&SearchID=73236923902237
Question of the Week: Are all true Libertarians antiacademic? Are those who endorse or are employed by authoritarian forms of education hypocrites, or are they our eyes and ears within those institutions to reform them? Or is "institution" just a place and a tool for us and our competitors to meet without inference? Send your opinions to henrico@richmondliberty.org.
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