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August 23, 2008

The Chess Game of Politics

by Robert Russo

I was once an active chess player, but when the software used by Yahoo Games and other providers was upgraded several years ago I could no longer play online, and have been out of practice ever since. A friend of mine gave me some chess books to get me back in the game, which gives me an analogy to describe the political crisis in this country.

My friend is a chess club member and champion who has beaten me in every match. But his conclusion from these victories is that his particular strategy is the only way to win (at least against him). These books say the same thing. Bobby Fischer and most other chess greats believed that certain opening moves, controlling the center of the board, assigning a points value to each piece and not sacrificing unless it meant taking a better piece was the prescription for success. Personally, two players trying to outguess each other while a pin drops, unwilling to move a piece that is not protected and if necessary taking five minutes to decide how to do so, is neither my idea of fun nor mental exercise, and takes away my purpose for playing the game. The political arena is a lot like this.

Once any good idea is used enough times it becomes a pastiche for success (like the board game Dots where a perfect game can be prescribed from the first move). Chess, like politics, is supposed to be a battle of wits, so if everyone subscribes to the same school of thought my natural conclusion would be to take advantage of this common belief. Playing by someone else's rules will never beat them because they have defined the parameters of your strategy and will always have the advantage, that is why they share their technique. In the teacher/pupil relationship the teacher knows something the pupil doesn't, which must be reversed if the pupil is ever to overcome. This means coming up with something on his own, a play that makes no sense to his opponent. Any win requires breaking what you're anticipated to do even if the player doesn't realize it. A traditional formula is what holds libertarians down in the political ring, and the fact that we have knowledge apart from the other parties is what will eventually bring us victory.

This is not to say long-studied strategies aren't practical because they are, or at least they were to the person who first invented them and applied them. The reason they still work today is their success has garnered so many students it disadvantages them, every match ending with either the greater student of this formula expected to win, or a stalemate resulting from two people with the same goals striving toward futility. It is time for something new. The possibilities in a mental contest are supposed to be infinite. Of course it is more difficult to win this way, so I suppose it depends on your definition of success. Mentoring, like all academia holds the most keys to success but manipulates people into a contest of the prescriber's choosing. Originality is righteous and fair, but at a great statistical disadvantage. Does this sound like the current presidential race?

American politics has become an increasingly prescribed routine in which the voter is instructed to avoid risk at any cost (i.e. Walmart training its employees to vote McCain because Obama supports unions), and to weigh everything by its fiscal advantage (like smearing a candidate's character when one's gripe is policy differences). That is not how I vote and not how I would run. A true libertarian front-runner is not just out to beat his opponents at their own game but to defeat their game, sending the table spinning. An even better metaphor is the card game Hearts, in which the player with the least points wins. If one has already accumulated most of the hearts in the deck there is little reason to continue playing, unless he has a hand that's so bad it's good. "Shooting the moon" is when a player loses every single hand, in which case he sticks 30 points to all the other players. This is what a candidate must do. Ignoring the rules, doing everything a candidate is not supposed to do, will rally a people who don't care anymore.

Here are some examples of such a strategy. Against a stronger player with well-coordinated attacks, one should consider sacrificing whenever possible to lower the number of pieces on both sides, thus making it hard to coordinate and even the odds. (Trying to match his coordination by preserving your pieces will fail every time and play right into his hands.) Likewise all traditional players agree the strongest piece is the queen, so a "queen's gambit" will rob your opponent of his strongest piece while you're prepared from the start to play without the queen. (In the movie Searching for Bobby Fischer a play like this was used.) My friend says I only win this way because I have weaker opponents, which is probably true, but the same applies to his method.

Respect for one's own knowledge and experience leads to victory even if it means losing the short-term battle, as we libs have found countless times, sometimes discovering the reward for following someone else's rules is not a win at all. A libertarian president with a republican/democratic congress will certainly find himself under threat of override and impeachment at every turn, so anyone who aspires to be the first must naturally throw convention to the wind and be fearless, even reckless, or watch himself be compromised into nothing. Education is an example of a platform where people have eaten, breathed and slept the same notions for so long it is impossible to beat them at this game, but under a new model everything they stand on evaporates. The same is true of economy and the press, two masters every candidate submits to, until the rise of a libertarian who snubs them both and makes them meaningless. One who shoots the moon.

If you have responses to add to this thread, send them to russo@richmondliberty.org and they will be posted. We welcome your input!

August 19, 2008

Colleges call for lower drinking age

http://www.cnn.com/2008/HEALTH/08/18/college.drinking.age.ap/index.html

CNN reports about 100 colleges and universities are preparing a campaign called the Amethyst Initiative for a lowering of the drinking age from 21 to 18. The reason given is to avoid the brunt of the "binge" of drunkenness that occurs on and off campus and the untold violence, inebriety and fatalities that result from it, a complaint that has always been brought against the drinking age while other countries acclimate sooner.

The real motivation is likely "looking for an easy way out of an inconvenient problem", as Mothers Against Drunk Driving accuses.* The "guilt by association" policy of underage drinking laws is an endless burden to a victimless crime which is further complicated in the college setting, where people are continuously coming of age and drinking regardless. (Last week I observed a woman on trial for facilitating underage drinking, who happened to be the only one standing for the police to scapegoat when the other partygoers fled to the wind.) There are hints of unprecedented liberty and tolerance in this however, in the words of the president of Middlebury College, Vermont who founded this lobby: "This is a law that is routinely evaded. It is a law that the people at whom it is directed believe is unjust and unfair and discriminatory."*

What is perhaps most striking about this movement is the intelligent way in which it is done. Instead of a futile student protest it is a quiet murmur that has passed from college president to president (where it is most needed) for a year now, released only now that it is has a constituency, with the next step being a newspaper campaign to encourage debate.* The public flak already rising against this will be directed toward the institutions where it belongs (possibly hurting their attendance and funding) instead of students attributing their views to ignorance.

This is a model for all sorts of libertarian and humanitarian endeavors, particularly the legalization of controlled substances. Think of how many other laws are "routinely evaded" which need to be reexamined, including the chains that bind young people to disciplinarian institutions in the first place. It should be colleges that facilitate this debate, and at their own expense. We've all seen the wrong way to promote a cause, lost by the wayside like this week's bigfoot story. Human rights are common sense seated in the back of every mind and are only shot down by pragmatic committees and institutions, so that is how it must be spread rather than knocking on the front door of those institutions. The official website of the Amethyst Initiative is at www.amethystinitiative.org.

*http://www.cnn.com/2008/HEALTH/08/18/college.drinking.age.ap/index.html

If you have a response to this thread send it to russo@richmondliberty.org and it will be posted. We welcome your input!

August 11, 2008

Victory for Homeschoolers in CA

On Friday the ruling for which every homeschooling family in California prayed came uninanimously from the California Court of Appeals 2nd District, a reversal of its February decision that threatened the practice of homeschooling in the first place. HSLDA Chairman Mike Farris who was the keynote speaker for the defense says “It is unusual for an appellate court to grant a petition for rehearing... but it is truly remarkable for a court to completely reverse its own earlier opinion.".* The meat of the verdict was as follows...

"We will conclude that: (1) California statutes permit home schooling as a species of private school education; and (2) the statutory permission to home school may constitutionally be overridden in order to protect the safety of a child who has been declared dependent."

"Although the Legislature did not amend the statutory scheme so as to expressly permit home schooling, more recent enactments demonstrate an apparent acceptance by the Legislature of the proposition that home schooling is taking place in California, with home schools allowed as private schools. Recent statutes indicate that the Legislature is aware that some parents in California home school their children by declaring their homes to be private schools. Moreover, several statutory enactments indicate a legislative approval of home schooling, by exempting home schools from requirements otherwise applicable to private schools."

"While the legislative history of Education Code section 44237 is somewhat complicated, it confirms this interpretation, and also reflects the Legislature’s apparent intent to accommodate home schooling parents. "

"While the interpretation of the private school exemption is ultimately an issue for the courts, we find it significant that education and enforcement officials at both the state and local levels agree that home schools may constitute private schools."*

To the layman this great victory for the rights of privacy seems legally puzzling. Homeschooling is not guaranteed by any California law but exists as an unwritten legal loophole or oversight (Farris himself admitted the court's original ruling was in accordance with the law). This new ruling reads more like an ambiguous political declaration than a verdict, with words like "apparent acceptance", "somewhat complicated" and "intent to accommodate", one would not expect to find in legalese. The original case which stood in the way of homeschooling was "discounted as a doctrinal anachronism",* whatever that means. It looks very much like the court was pressured into submission by public opinion, along with that of the Governor, Attorney General, Superintendant and homeschool organizations. When the court first doubted its earlier decision, it invited "interested organizations to file friend-of-the-court briefs".*

However it happened, homeschooling has been legally and politically secured nationwide. The question of the fundamentalist isolationist family's practices remains, but it is clear that attacking parents' right to educate in the home was not the way to go. Even if the rights of children to gain knowledge are denied by bad parenting, this too must be defended the same way. More info on this decision is at www.hslda.org/docs/media/2008/200808080.asp, with the full legal documentation at www.hslda.org/hs/state/ca/B192878A.pdf. Previous articles on this story can be read here and here.

*http://www.hslda.org/hs/state/ca/200808080.asp

August 08, 2008

Watermelon Festival Tomorrow

The LP will have it's usual tent at the Watermelon Festival in Carytown on Saturday, but not at it's usual location! This time we are on the main drag. Volunteers are needed to pick a shift or just show up. This event runs from 9 AM to 5 PM. For more info contact Jon Walker at jlw61@yahoo.com.

PS- More volunteer opportunities are coming. We are raising for a spot at the State Fair in September, at which there will be a prize raffle for everyone who volunteers!

August 05, 2008

Patrick Henry Supper Club Tonight

The PHSC will meet at its usual location, Eastern Buffet, 7586 W. Broad St. Richmond, VA 23294
(in Merchants Walk Shopping Center). Dinner is at 6pm and the main event is 7pm.

August 04, 2008

Re: Land of the Cruel, Home of the Bias

Dear Mr Russo,
This was an excellent article and so very true. I have noticed the "Liberal Media" is a thing of the past and now just a myth perpetrated by conservatives when the truth about them is exposed. Winning the Presidency via dirty tricks has wrought a great deal of damage to our country since the last two elections. I hope and pray this doesn't happen again. Fine job Sir.

August 01, 2008

Land of the Cruel, Home of the Bias

by Robert Russo

No matter who you vote for in November, Sen. Obama has been a striking candidate and model of the proactive Afro-American citizen, whose critics have only policy and experience-related issues against him but pull every underhanded tactic out of the gutter as if his election would be the greatest of all evils. No candidate has ever been pictured on The New Yorker wearing a turban with his wife carrying a machine gun, and yet he takes this flak with remarkable dignity. Sen. McCain is not attacked in this way, and now there is proof. George Mason University's Center for Media and Public Affairs has released a report confirming extreme bias against Obama by the networks.

"ABC, NBC and CBS were tougher on Obama than on Republican John McCain during the first six weeks of the general-election campaign… And when network news people ventured opinions in recent weeks, 28% of the statements were positive for Obama and 72% negative."*

Being a fan of NBC's Brian Williams and Tim Russert for their neutrality, I was shocked that even the slightest bias would not be more liberal. The press is one of the most liberal institutions in existence, and this study didn't count cable news and print media.

David Knowles writes "The Big Three networks also do well with older viewers, those Americans who have long ago settled into a routine of planting themselves in their recliners each and every night to receive that definitive half hour of world events. The question then… is whether ABC, CBS and NBC are playing to their audience of older viewers by being more critical of Obama."* At the time of this posting, Aol News' Straw Poll puts McCain ahead in every state with 64% over Obama's 36%, even though Gallup says Obama has increased his lead to 9 points which is believed to be an under-estimate considering much of his following don't register in statistics.***

The GOP has claimed as it's own one of the most base human emotions, conservatism. Not the conservative political philosophy, but the bestial emotion that makes uncontacted tribes in the Amazon point their arrows at helicopters, or a flock of geese cross the road in front of a car because they think the other side is safer. Eight years of a Republican president has left us an indebted American empire at war, and yet they are still pulling out all the stops in fear of change. The GOP now represents the Id, like the invisible "Id Monster" from Forbidden Planet, a manifestation of the bitter human subconscious. Untold lies and offense are being plotted (who knows how many the press turns down) as if no one thinks their actions will reflect on them, especially if Obama becomes president and a good one.

The Wall Street Journal and other media reported today that Wal-Mart is being mobilized against the Democratic Party, an unprecedented political move by a corporation. Store managers and department heads are being trained to lobby against the democrats to prevent union thinking. "The actions by Wal-Mart… reflect a growing concern among big business that a reinvigorated labor movement… could lead to higher payroll and health costs."** "I am not a stupid person." one customer service manager said after the meeting. "They were telling me how to vote.".**

Several of our Richmond Wal-Marts have a predominately Black staff especially in the second and third shifts. Being a former employee myself I feel sorry for anyone in management positions because the company steals their lives. Without a union, an employee has few rights. (It was a Wal-Mart supervisor who said to me two years ago he voted for Kilgore "because he's a republican".)

How does the blog viewer himself feel about this? Are his thoughts "well Obama deserves it because his policies are different than mine"? McCain's qualities are not popular to criticize: an older man pursuing his dream on behalf of his generation. But what Obama stands for is acceptable to criticize: youth, international tolerance, a labor revolution, his wife, his name, and being Black. Many of these are things we share. In the past decade our party became unfairly associated with Republicans; perhaps it's time to favor Democrats if anything because the next president might be one. Obama's plan to halt imperialism and improve foreign relations would be good for America and libertarians alike. If he chooses Tim Kaine as his VP he will get my vote. I read this story at news.aol.com/political-machine/2008/07/28/media-biased-against-obama/.

*http://news.aol.com/political-machine/2008/07/28/media-biased-against-obama/
**http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121755649066303381.html
***http://www.gallup.com/poll/109102/Gallup-Daily-Obama-49-McCain-40.aspx

If you have opinions to add to this thread, send them to russo@richmondliberty.org and they will be posted. We welcome your input!